All articles by Linda Stewart – Page 45
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         News NewsMediterranean bacteria may harbor new mosquito solutionResearchers recently identified bacteria in Crete producing metabolites that quickly kill mosquito larvae in lab tests. The compounds might be useful for the development of new biopesticides, though developing the right formulations and delivery method remains a challenge. 
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         News NewsSpace Park Leicester developing technology for ultra-clean mini-lab to potentially contain extra-terrestrial samples returned to EarthWork has begun to design and build a Double-Walled Isolator (DWI), akin to an ultra-clean miniature laboratory, to safely store and analyse extra-terrestrial materials, such as the first material from Mars. 
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         News NewsStudy reveals beneficial microbes that can sustain yields in unfertilized fieldsNaturally occurring bacteria in rice roots could help reduce the reliance on chemical fertilizers for rice cultivation, paving the way for sustainable agriculture. 
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         News NewsNew breakthrough uncovers how to kill ‘zombie’ TB cells resistant to antibioticsResearchers exposed a library of over 500,000 genetically modified tuberculosis bacteria to two commonly used antibiotics. By analysing the survivors, they pinpointed genes whose disruption significantly reduced the number of surviving persisters. 
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         News News BugBiome to test lead bioinsecticide in sugar beet field trials with partner NiabBugBiome, an agritech innovator developing new bioinsecticides from crop-associated microbes, is field testing its lead product against aphids via a new Innovate UK grant with partner Niab, an experienced crop trial specialist. 
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         News NewsDrones reveal extreme coral mortality after bleachingNew research has revealed alarming coral mortality rates of 92 per cent after last year’s bleaching event at Lizard Island on Queensland’s Great Barrier Reef, marking one of the highest coral mortality rates ever documented globally. 
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         News NewsMultiresistant intestinal bacteria: Displacement through food competitionResearchers made use of food competition to figure out how potentially dangerous multi-resistant bacteria could be effectively removed from the gut before reaching the bloodstream and causing serious problems. 
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         News NewsHKU astrobiologist joins national effort to map out China’s Tianwen-3 Mars sample return missionProfessor Yiliang Li, a core member of the Tianwen-3 scientific team, is a co-author of a recently published perspective article outlining the mission’s objectives. 
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         News NewsScientists find flawed data in recent study relevant to coronavirus antiviral developmentA new study shows why scientists still don’t know how the NiRAN domain works. The findings could have sweeping implications for drug developers already working to design antivirals based on flawed assumptions, and underscore the importance of rigorous validation. 
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         News NewsAI revives classic microscopy for on-farm soil health testingThe classic microscope is getting a modern twist - US researchers are developing an AI-powered microscope system that could make soil health testing faster, cheaper, and more accessible to farmers and land managers around the world. 
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         News NewsT cells take aim at Chikungunya virusA new study offers the first-ever map of which parts of Chikungunya virus trigger the strongest response from the body’s T cells, bringing researchers closer to developing Chikungunya vaccines or therapies that harness T cells to strike specific targets to halt infection. 
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         News NewsWorld’s first AI system for single-tooth prediction of early childhood caries detection with over 90% accuracyScientists have developed the world’s first artificial intelligence (AI) system capable of predicting early childhood caries risk for individual teeth based on microbial characteristics, achieving an accuracy rate of over 90%. 
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         News NewsPuerto Rico launches first Microbiome Research Center in the CaribbeanThe University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus (UPR-MSC) has been awarded an $11.3 million NIH-COBRE grant to establish the Puerto Rico Center for Microbiome Sciences (PR-CMS)—the first of its kind in the region. 
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         News NewsBlue proteins from cold-adapted microbes could offer blueprint for molecular on-off switchesRare blue proteins from cold-adapted microbes can serve as prototypes to design molecular on-off switches for cells, a new study finds. 
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         News NewsFrozen, but not sealed: algal traces reveal that Arctic Ocean remained open to life during ice agesFor years, scientists have debated whether a giant thick ice shelf once covered the entire Arctic Ocean during the coldest ice ages. Now a new study challenges this idea as the research team found no evidence for the presence of a massive ~1km ice shelf. Instead, the Arctic Ocean appears to have been covered by seasonal sea ice. 
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         News NewsAdults who have survived childhood cancer are at increased risk of severe COVID-19People who have survived cancer as children are at higher risk of developing severe COVID-19, even decades after their diagnosis. This is shown by a new study from Karolinska Institutet published in the journal The Lancet Regional Health – Europe. 
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         News NewsHep E virus can live out entire life cycle in kidney cellsScientists have succeeded in proving in cell culture that hepatitis E viruses can infect kidney cells and can multiply with their help. The entire replication cycle of the virus takes place in kidney cells in the same way as in liver cells, their study shows. 
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         News NewsStudy reveals engineered bacterial vesicles to combat antimicrobial resistanceResearchers studying extracellular vesicles (EVs)-membrane-bound nanoparticles released by cells that transport biologically active molecules like proteins or nucleic acids have engineered EVs derived from lactic acid bacteria to carry pathogen-specific endolysins on their surface. 
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         News NewsImmune responses to friendly skin microbiota could pave way for novel vaccination responsesFor her research into how the immune system responds to the beneficial skin microbiome, Djenet Bousbaine is the winner of the 2025 NOSTER & Science Microbiome Prize. Her work reveals a surprisingly sophisticated immune response that could be harnessed for the development of innovative, needle-free vaccination strategies. 
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         News NewsVaccination support program reduces pneumonia-related mortality by 25 per cent among the elderlyFindings based on efforts in Sera Town, Japan showed the pneumococcal vaccination support program reversed the previously increasing trend in pneumonia mortality rate in the community. 
