One health
Communicable diseases remain one of the major causes of mortality worldwide. There are disparities in the numbers of individuals affected by disease between low-and-middle-income countries and those in developed nations. Microbes will play in important role in drug discovery: producing anticancer drugs and antimicrobials. Applying One Health principles, to understand the interaction of pathogens and the human host, development of diagnostics, treatments, and disease prevention, applied microbiologists can shape global health and wellbeing outcomes.
News
Varicella zoster virus can cause serious disease beyond chickenpox and shingles
New research is shedding light on the surprisingly broad range of neurological and systemic diseases that can be caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV), the virus that causes chickenpox and shingles.
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NewsThe push to understand and treat HPV
Karl Munger is helping to lead an effort at Tufts University and Tufts Medicine that brings research scientists together with clinicians to save lives through improved HPV care and research.
NewsAncient Dujiangyan water wisdom inspires AI microfluidic chip to spot hidden sub-resistant bacteria
To pinpoint hidden populations of bacteria, researchers have developed a deep learning-based microfluidic rapid phenotypic AST system, named DP-AST, inspired by the “six-four water diversion” principle of the ancient Dujiangyan irrigation system in China.
NewsIndy gene reduction linked to healthier gut microbiota and longer lifespan in fruit flies
Scientists investigating aging have shown that Indy reduction is associated with lower bacterial load and higher bacterial diversity in aging Indy flies compared to controls.
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News
China’s 2025 resistance map reveals progress and renewed threats
A 2025 analysis from the China Antimicrobial Surveillance Network (CHINET) tracked 516,309 clinical bacterial isolates from 80 hospitals across China, revealing a mixed picture: resistance declined in some major pathogens, but worrying rebounds appeared in others.
NewsA decade without congenital syphilis: a Danish success story
The basis for this public health landmark: universal screening of pregnant people during the first trimester of pregnancy has been offered free of charge in the country since 2010.
NewsBacterial nanoplatform targets spleen to reprogram immune cells and prevent cancer recurrence
Researchers have announced the development of an engineered nanoplatform named t-SMC, which precisely targets the spleen to reverse splenic myelopoiesis toward an antitumoral immune phenotype.
NewsCancer medication helps reduce SIV reservoir, increases hope for HIV cure
Researchers have provided the first proof-of-concept in a nonhuman primate model for eliminating HIV-infected cells with venetoclax, a clinically approved medication for cancer.
NewsERC Starting Grant for Tom Beneke: Drug resistance in tropical parasites
Molecular biologist Dr Tom Beneke (35) from the Biozentrum at the University of Würzburg has been awarded a €1.5 million ERC grant to further advance his research on Leishmania and the disease they cause.
NewsInvasive mosquito species detected in east London
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) is undertaking enhanced surveillance and trapping activities following the detection of invasive Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and larvae at nearby residential properties in east London.
NewsImmune drug anifrolumab linked to lower risk of infection and hospitalization for skin lupus
Preliminary results from an investigator-initiated single-site clinical study show that some people with chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus are less likely to acquire life-threatening infections when taking the drug anifrolumab.
NewsScientists uncover shared biology behind profound fatigue in five major illnesses
New research identifies a shared biological secret that helps explain chronic exhaustion in conditions including long Covid and PTSD.
NewsWhy does severe illness during pregnancy sometimes harm neurodevelopment?
Scientists find maternal immune activation alters gene activity in developing mouse brains, increasing risk of neurodevelopmental disorders like autism spectrum
NewsSARS-CoV-2 uses a “scissor” protein to chop influenza virus’s guts up
A new in silico scan of human respiratory viruses demonstrates that a SARS-CoV-2 protein, 3CLpro, cleaves motifs within influenza NP and PA leading to rapid protein degradation and cytoplasmic mislocalization.
NewsAMI to lead workshop at the World One Health Congress this weekend
Applied Microbiology International (AMI) will be taking part in the 9th World One Health Congress, which will be held in Lisbon from 4-7 September, bringing together more than 1.200 participants, featuring almost 600 scientific posters and hosting over 80 sessions.
NewsNew design strategy expands nanoparticle vaccine approach to influenza viruses
Research scientists have developed a blueprint for stabilizing key influenza proteins and using them to make next-generation vaccine candidates.
NewsAntifungal therapy shows potential for IBD patients with candida overgrowth
A commonly used systemic antifungal medication may help reduce symptoms in a subset of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by restoring a healthier gut microbiome, according to a preliminary study.
NewsAnti-influenza therapies that target the host
Researchers suggest that nucleolin-binding drugs are a promising avenue of research in the quest to overcome drug resistance and improve influenza management worldwide.
NewsGut bacteria linked to key brain chemicals in first-of-its-kind human study
New research provides human evidence for a biological link between the gut microbiome and brain function.
NewsPediatric investigation review emphasizes the evolving landscape of pediatric enterovirus infections
A review article highlights how rapid viral evolution of enteroviruses combined with shifting dominant strains and antigenic variation present a major obstacle to EV prevention and control in children.
OpinionWhen do human-driven changes to wildlife microbiomes become a One Health concern?
Animals live in close partnership with communities of microbes that support digestion, immune development, and defence against pathogens, but human activities are changing those partnerships, says Katherine M. Lagerstrom.
NewsSemen facilitates infection with mpox virus
Researchers have found that seminal fluid can facilitate infection of skin cells with the mpox virus. An analysis of the seminal fluid showed that certain naturally occurring protein fragments are responsible for this effect.
NewsMould toxins in food are not destroyed during cooking or baking
A survey shows that only a small proportion of the population (29 per cent) is concerned about potential health risks posed by mould, whilst the majority (51 per cent) do not give it any thought at all.