Low-Res_Erika Santoro descends into the Red Sea CREDIT Morgan Bennett-Smith

Probiotic and postbiotic treatments revive heat-stressed corals

2026-09-04T15:03:00+01:00

Researchers have established that both live probiotic and inactivated postbiotic treatments improve coral health—while the animals are under thermal stress during a natural marine heatwave.

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Food security

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bZIP transcription factor AflHapX coordinates iron homeostasis and aflatoxin biosynthesis in Aspergillus flavus

Researchers have identified the bZIP transcription factor AflHapX in Aspergillus flavus by searching its genome with the HapX protein sequence from Aspergillus fumigatus.  They discovered that AflHapX is critical for A. flavus’s adaptive response to both iron excess and iron starvation.

Clean Water

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Microplastics may act as pollutant shuttles, carrying chemicals, pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes

2026-09-07T10:48:00+01:00By

A new review reveals how microplastics transport multiple pollutants across ecosystems and proposes a framework for identifying when these vector effects become serious ecological threats.

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Archaea as “flexitarians”: Ammonia-oxidizing microbes also feed on amino acids

2026-09-04T20:01:00+01:00By

Symbiotic ammonia-oxidizing archaea in marine sponges are not strict specialists, but true “flexitarians”. Research has shown that these microbes dine not only on ammonia but also on amino acids - and presumably do that to communicate with their animal host.