All Asia & Oceania articles – Page 10
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ArticleCOVID-19 vaccine boosters may help protect against future animal coronaviruses
COVID-19 vaccine boosters not only protect against SARS‑CoV‑2 but may also help protect against some future coronaviruses that risk spreading from animals to humans, researchers have shown.
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NewsNew evolution platform creates tougher yeast for sustainable biomanufacturing
Researchers have now developed a powerful new tool that accelerates microbial evolution. Their study introduces RAMPAGE, a programmable system that continuously generates genetic diversity across the genome of the industrial yeast P. pastoris.
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NewsActinobacteria TFDB: a new comprehensive resource for transcription factor research in actinobacteria
Actinobacteria are a major source of bioactive natural products and exhibit an unusually high transcription factor (TF) abundance. A new study reports the development of Actinobacteria Transcription Factor Database integrating 629 TFs from 25 representative species.
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NewsCommon probiotic ingredient turns immune cells into tumor killers
A probiotic bacterium secretes mannose—that significantly suppresses melanoma growth in mice by activating the body’s own immune defenses. Mannose enters CD8⁺ T cells through glucose transporters and inhibits a key protein called YAP1, which normally restrains T-cell killing power.
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![Low-Res_[1] KRICT Research Team](https://d3rmrttq0bsnxi.cloudfront.net/Pictures/100x67/3/0/4/21304_lowres_1krictresearchteam_295027.jpg)
NewsKRICT discovers novel SRV2 envelope protein for efficient car immune cell production
Researchers identify a novel SRV2 envelope protein that serves as a key to unlock immune cells, enabling more efficient delivery of anticancer genes and improving the production and therapeutic performance of CAR immune cells.
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NewsGut microbiome: The hidden architect of liver cancer immunotherapy response
A comprehensive review synthesizes current advances linking gut bacteria to immunotherapy outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of primary liver cancer.
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NewsMicrobe–fertilizer pair cuts greenhouse soil emissions
A new study shows that inoculating organic fertilizers with denitrifying bacterium, especially when paired with mushroom residue organic manure, reduces N₂O emissions by reshaping the soil microbiome.
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NewsBiochar helps paddy soils lock away carbon by reshaping microbial life underground
A new study reveals that straw and biochar both increase soil organic carbon, but biochar stores carbon more efficiently by guiding soil microbes toward stable carbon formation.
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NewsWidespread saprotrophs identified as the hidden engine of soil carbon decomposition
A nationwide study across China reveals that broad geographic distribution, rather than local diversity alone, determines which soil fungi actively fuel carbon decomposition and shape future carbon dynamics under climate change.
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NewsRice-crayfish farming strengthens soil nutrient cycling
Using metagenomic sequencing, a study has shown that integrated rice-crayfish systems increase the abundance of functional genes involved in methane oxidation, nitrogen degradation, denitrification, organic phosphorus mineralization, and phosphorus transport compared with rice monoculture. Source: Brian Tomlinson from Milton Keynes, UK Crayfish. The paddy planting area within ...
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NewsSoil moisture tips the balance of nitrogen cycling
A new study reveals that nitrite accumulation is not simply a chemical outcome, but the result of mismatched microbial activities between ammonia oxidizers and nitrite oxidizers.
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NewsScientists uncover the hidden air risks in university cafeterias
By assessing two university cafeterias, a new study has shown that both sites had elevated temperature and PM10 levels, while one also showed high carbon dioxide and the other high total bacterial counts.
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NewsScientists deploy biofilm-targeting approach to improve crop disease resistance
A new study reports a biofilm-targeting approach for improving crop disease resistance. By replacing the native chloroplast transit peptide (CTP) of MOC1 with a secretory signal peptide (SP), the team redirected the enzyme from chloroplasts to the apoplast.
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NewsCryo-EM helps identify the mechanisms of dental plaque formation
Researchers used cryo-electron microscopy to provide new insights into how Porphyromonas gingivalis causes plaque formation, revealing the 3D structure of Mfa pili, an arm-like filament which enables the bacteria to stick to host tissues and other microbes.
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NewsHantavirus in the South Atlantic: A one health and microbiome wake‑up call
The hantavirus pulmonary syndrome outbreak on MV Hondius shows how global travel and environmental change are reshaping how zoonotic viruses emerge. In a new commentary, Professor Lu proposes four initiatives aligned with Microbiome and One Health.
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NewsProbiotic bacteria Lactobacillus rhamnosus alleviates diabetic nephropathy in rat models
A recent study demonstrates that the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus exerts significant renoprotective effects rat models of diabetic nephropathy.
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NewsStudy: China reverses widespread freshwater deoxygenation via wastewater management
Freshwater ecosystems worldwide have been suffering from declining oxygen levels that threatens biodiversity, fisheries, and ecosystem stability. However, a new study offers hope: targeted nutrient management via wastewater control can reverse this trajectory, even in the face of rapid climate warming.
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NewsNew research makes critical discovery for the global fight against antibiotic resistance
A study has found that an unusual pairing of two commonly used antibiotics can kill and stop the spread of resistance in a highly drug-resistant bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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NewsReview unmasks hidden role of gut microbes in colorectal cancer
A new review systematically dissects how the gut microbiota and host cells talk to each other across four molecular layers – genome, transcriptome, epigenome, and metabolome – and highlights the computational innovations that make such multi‑omics integration possible.
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NewsBlack box: Using AI to tackle global superbug crisis
The development of new antibiotics could be sped up thanks to a new tool that tests the reliability of AI. Researchers designed a framework to address the global threat of antimicrobial resistance, testing whether AI can provide reliable reasoning during antibiotic development.